PayPal Plans Africa Return with Partnership- Led Strategy in 2026
3 min read
n 2008, the World Bank published a commentary titled “PayPal (not) in Africa,” calling out the global payments giant for sidelining the continent at a time when millions of African entrepreneurs, freelancers, and small businesses urgently needed access to global payment infrastructure.
The article highlighted a major limitation: while Africans could open PayPal accounts, they could not withdraw funds or receive payments from international clients. Money could flow in one direction only, effectively locking African professionals out of the global digital economy.
Sixteen years later, the frustration remains for many users, but a shift appears to be underway. PayPal is now openly discussing Africa, not as a market to dominate, but as one it must collaborate with after years of resistance.
The company recently announced plans to roll out its PayPal World platform across Africa in 2026. Speaking at Abu Dhabi Finance Week, Otto Williams, PayPal’s Senior Vice President and Regional Head for the Middle East and Africa, confirmed that the company is actively pursuing partnerships with African fintech firms. The announcement marks a notable departure from PayPal’s historically cautious posture toward the continent.
The renewed interest raises questions about timing and intent, particularly why PayPal waited so long to meaningfully engage Africa’s payments ecosystem.
PayPal’s struggles in Africa date back to the early 2000s, when trust and risk management were central concerns. The company cited high levels of chargebacks and fraud, arguing that stolen Western credit cards were being used to siphon funds through African accounts. In 2004, PayPal restricted users in Nigeria, Ghana, and several other countries from receiving funds altogether.
At the time, the absence of robust national identity systems and weak regulatory frameworks made compliance with anti-money laundering rules expensive and complex. PayPal’s core model, built around linked credit cards and traditional bank accounts, was also poorly suited to markets where large segments of the population were unbanked or underbanked.
Over the years, PayPal made limited attempts to re-enter Africa, but these efforts often fell short. A 2014 partnership with First Bank of Nigeria was limited to bank customers and allowed only outbound payments. A later collaboration with Flutterwave in 2021 supported businesses but offered little value to individuals. Critics argue these initiatives tried to force African users into Western banking structures that did not reflect local realities.
While PayPal hesitated, Africa’s fintech ecosystem evolved rapidly. Kenya’s M-Pesa transformed financial services, processing transactions worth hundreds of billions of dollars annually. Today, Africa accounts for about 70 percent of global mobile money transaction value. Homegrown companies such as Flutterwave and Paystack emerged to solve cross-border payments and local settlement challenges that PayPal once viewed as insurmountable.
Against this backdrop, PayPal’s new PayPal World strategy appears to be a recalibration. Rather than competing directly for consumer wallets, the company is positioning itself as a bridge connecting existing African wallets and payment platforms to the global economy. The approach suggests an acknowledgment that Africa’s payments future is already being shaped by local innovators.
As scepticism remains high, the success of PayPal’s 2026 Africa plans will depend on whether partnerships translate into meaningful access for individuals and small businesses, not just symbolic market entry. For many Africans, the question is no longer whether PayPal is ready for Africa, but whether PayPal can adapt to an ecosystem that has grown without it.
